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SELECTING WALKING SHOES
People are always asking for shoe
recommendations. I don't like to make specific shoe recommendations
because everyone's foot is different and people have different walking
styles. However, there are a few basics for selecting walking shoes:
1) Look for a low, supportive heel that rounds (or
bevels) in. A thick heel or one that flairs out will cause your foot to
slap down rather than roll. This slows down forward momentum and
increases the occurrence of sore shins.
2) A walker's foot hits heel first and then rolls
gradually from heel-to-toe. You want a flexible sole that bends easily
at the ball of the foot.
3) Next, look for a shoe that is light weight and breathable. The last thing you want is the clunky heavy leather walking shoe.
4) The most important thing, of course, is a shoe
that fits properly. Be sure your foot has enough room in the toe box.
There should be about half and inch between your toes and the end of the
shoe. The shoe should be wide enough in the toe that your toes can move
freely. Your heel should not slip, and the shoe should not pinch or
bind, especially across the arch or ball of your foot.
5) Go shoe shopping at the end of
the day or after your walk when your feet may be slightly swollen. Also
be sure to wear the same socks you will be wearing during your walks.
This can make a huge difference in how the shoe fits. Try on both shoes.
Your feet may not be the same size (really!). Also if you are walking
long distances you may need to move up 1/2 to 1 full size to accomodate
for foot swelling.
6) Do not shop when you are in a hurry. Be sure to
walk around the store for a few minutes on a hard surface. If the store
has an objection to this, find another store. It is worth the effort to
find the right shoe for you and it is worth spending a few extra
dollars.
7) Wear your shoes in the house for a few days to
try them out. Don't venture outdoors until you are sure the shoes are
going to work for you. If the shoes are not going to work out you will
want to exchange them before scuffing them up outside. Be sure to
inquire about the store refund policy prior to making a purchase.
8) Keep track of how many miles you have put on your
shoes, and replace them every 300 to 600 miles. (If you are wearing
very light weight shoes, are overweight, or you are hard on your shoes
stay toward the low end on mileage.) To extend the life of your shoes be
sure to only wear them only for your walks. Also rotating two pair of
shoes will give them time to "bounce back" between walks.
In general fitness walkers and long distance walkers should
look at light weight running trainers keeping the items above in mind.
Racewalkers usually need even more flexibiltiy and a very thin sole.
They want to go as light as possible, and will usually lean toward
racing flats as their shoe of choice.
Don't get caught up in brands. Almost all good running shoe
brands make a few shoes that work well for walkers. The key is finding
shoes that fit your foot with with the features you need for good
walking form.
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